Great Googly Moogly: Google Docs pagination export issue is a “feature”

Update (4th February 2013) – Using Chrome and Download As PDF now appears to generate compliant pages in which pagination is honoured without having to enforce page breaks. Word export, however, is still broken and pages/paragraphs do not line up properly.

As much as I love Google Docs, I find its “Download As” export system to be completely useless. If you try and download a Google Docs Document as a PDF or Word file, you’ll probably find that the pagination breaks are completely messed up. Case in point:

The original document on my Google Docs account is a two page, 10 paragraph document using the standard Document settings albeit with page numbers enabled to help identify where the paragraphs towards the page break start and end.

PDF document generated using Google Docs Download As export function. You can clearly see that the paragraphs at the bottom of page 1 and the beginning of page 2 do not align correctly like those in the original Google Docs Document.

Word document generated using Google Docs Download As export function. Like the PDF, you can clearly see that the page break/paragraph alignments are all wrong.

If you don’t want to download or view the above samples, here’s a screenshot of both PDF and Word documents versus the Google Docs document:

Google Docs Document versus exported PDF

Google Docs Document versus exported PDF

Google Docs Document versus exported Word file

Google Docs Document versus exported Word file

As I have the business edition of Google Apps, I filed a support request regarding this and after a few back and forth exchanges, I got the following information out of Google’s Enterprise Support department:

I’ve reproduced the issue in a test account and Google Docs/ Word and PDF versions of the same document show a difference in page breaks. I can confirm that this is currently expected behaviour in Google Docs.

I’ve recorded your case as a feature request to make the document look the same in the browser and the PDF export but I can’t give you an estimated timeline as to when this will be implemented. This feature wouldn’t resolve any inconsistency between browsers.

Text in Google Docs is basically HTML. When a document is opened the browser formats the text based on the size and font type. Each browser/operating system renders fonts differently. A 12 point Arial font looks different in IE vs FF vs Chrome. This is why the same text looks different across different browsers and there isn’t much we can do to change this because it’s a side effect of the way browsers work.

As mentioned in your message using Chrome’s built-in PDF generation when printing resolves the issue between the Google Docs version and the PDF version.

This to me seems unreasonable. While printing documents as PDFs within Chrome is one way around this, to be able to accurately reproduce fonts and formatting within a document across operating systems and browsers is one of the key points to interpretability within organisations. Presentation is just as important as content.

Google’s attitude towards this appears very sucky, and for the time being I’m going to have to stick to using Word and Dropbox (with encrypted filesystem container) to be able to share documents that retain their formatting regardless of electronic or printed status.

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  • Zequez

    I encountered the same problem, and solved it by exporting it to ODT, opening the document in LibreOffice and exporting it from there. Not the most optimal solution, but at solution at last.
    And I agree that Google should solve this problem.

  • Martyn

    I’ve just stopped using Google Docs for the most part. I use Google Drive to sync Excel and Word files, but I don’t use the web interface to any editing.

  • http://1kenthomas.com/ Kenneth Thomas

    Yep, this is widdiculous, Mr. Rabbit.

    We (want to) use gDocs to write and format paralegal coorespondence, with the generated pdfs being sent to the mail office and serving as an audit point. Formatting (of course!) needs to be consistent, and re-editing in .odt or any other flexible format would break the (simple) audit.

    Google’s response is just odd…

  • http://1kenthomas.com/ Kenneth Thomas

    P.S. Inserting page breaks can help (a little).

    • Martyn

      Yes, I have noticed that too – but requires a great deal of patience and trial & error to get it just right. As a platform for non-printed works that’s contained purely within it’s own environment (i.e. Google Docs), it’s fine – for portable documentation or printed stuff, it’s useless.

  • Rene

    You can “PRINT” the document into .pdf using Chrome. If it doesn’t work, restart your computer. Not the real solution but will give you a pdf document that you can actually share.

    I love working with GDocs but my Mac does that particular trick way better.

    Thanks for posting.

    • Martyn

      Thanks, however I did mention that procedure in the article (specifically: “While printing documents as PDFs within Chrome is one way around this..”) and indeed while I have done this on a couple of occasions, you can’t do this with Word documents.

      That means having to export/download as Word, fix the pagination, and then send out to your non-Google Docs/Drive user. Obviously you could just get them to edit the Google Docs/Drive version, but this isn’t always practical.

  • Mark

    Having gone through this process just now with a 164 page Google Docs format document created online I can tell you that, although the Chrome ‘Save as PDF’ option from the print dialogue is the best that Google offer it is still not good enough. Each page is out by a tiny bit so that by the time you get to page 164 everything has slipped down half a page. Not very professional.

    The only solution with 99.9% accuracy currently available is to use Google Chrome, and ‘Print’ the document to a PDF Printer. The most accurate one I have found so far is BULLZip PDF Printer. The inaccuracies in this method are due to the printing deficiencies of Google Chrome/Google Docs, not the PDF Printer. In fact the only inaccuracy I have found is that horizontal lines print fatter than they display in the browser. This does not appear to effect the pagination.

  • http://www.audiosupport.co.uk Audio Support

    Printing to PDF using Chrome worked for us. Phew! Was nearly pulling my hair out!

    And yes, page breaks definitely help.